A Perseid meteor above a line of trees

Meteors & fireballs

Image: NASA/Bill Ingalls

On any clear night, several meteors an hour can usually be seen, and during a meteor shower there are many more, as Earth passes through the debris left by a comet or, in a few cases, an asteroid.[1] Scientists estimate that about 44 tonnes of meteoritic material reach Earth every day, almost all of it vaporized high in the atmosphere.[1] Several thousand meteors a day are bright enough to count as fireballs, though most occur over oceans or in daylight.[2]

Happening now

Notable

Guides

Terms

All terms in the Glossary

Sources

  1. [1]NASA, Meteors & Meteorites: Facts — science.nasa.gov, retrieved October 26, 2026
  2. [2]American Meteor Society, Fireball FAQs — amsmeteors.org, retrieved October 26, 2026