Close approach

Stegosaurus-sized asteroid 2010 VQ

4.6 LD · ~9 m

4.6 LD
lunar distances from Earth
1,752,264 km
distance from Earth’s center
5–17 m
estimated diameter
Stegosaurus
roughly the size of
1 in 630
chance of a future impact (NASA Sentry)
2010 VQ · ~9 mStegosaurus · 9 m long
10 m

Drawn to scale.

Silhouette: Olivia Binfield, PhyloPic (CC0)

2010 VQ passes about 4.6× the distance to the Moon from Earth (1,752,264 km). It is 5–17 m across (estimated). If a rock this size hit Earth, it would burn up as a bright fireball high in the atmosphere; at most, small meteorites reach the ground. Astronomers spot one this size passing within 5× the Moon's distance about 330 times a year, and many more pass unseen. It misses Earth on this pass. NASA's Sentry impact monitoring gives it about a 1 in 630 chance of hitting Earth on a later pass between 2087 and 2124; odds like these usually drop to zero as more observations come in.

For the background, read Impact risk in Asteroids.

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